[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.deina.sk\/typy-obojkov-postrojov-s-vycviku-psa\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.deina.sk\/typy-obojkov-postrojov-s-vycviku-psa\/","headline":"Typy obojkov, postrojov s v\u00fdcviku psa","name":"Typy obojkov, postrojov s v\u00fdcviku psa","description":"Kupujete si domov ps\u00edka a rozm\u00fd\u0161\u013eate \u010di zvoli\u0165 obojok alebo postroj? V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku sa m\u00f4\u017eete zozn\u00e1mi\u0165 ak\u00e9 typy obojkov, … ","datePublished":"2023-05-30","dateModified":"2023-12-30","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.deina.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.deina.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/aa13f0f1a5b61a2deba1492ce3bb4afe8e77d91eeb44c23db0ee08765a93abad?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/aa13f0f1a5b61a2deba1492ce3bb4afe8e77d91eeb44c23db0ee08765a93abad?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"deina.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.deina.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/download_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_7.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.deina.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/download_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_10_7.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.deina.sk\/typy-obojkov-postrojov-s-vycviku-psa\/","about":["Zvierat\u00e1"],"wordCount":434,"articleBody":"Kupujete si domov ps\u00edka a rozm\u00fd\u0161\u013eate \u010di zvoli\u0165 obojok alebo postroj? V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku sa m\u00f4\u017eete zozn\u00e1mi\u0165 ak\u00e9 typy obojkov, postrojov existuj\u00fa a ak\u00e9 s\u00fa typy v\u00fdcviku.\u00a0Obojky pre psov\u00a0Klasick\u00e9 obojky\u00a0Tieto obojky s\u00fa vyroben\u00e9 z r\u00f4znych materi\u00e1lov, ako je nylon alebo ko\u017ea. Maj\u00fa jednoduch\u00fa kon\u0161trukciu s kovovou sponou na pripevnenie vod\u00edtka. S\u00fa vhodn\u00e9 pre dobre vychovan\u00fdch psov, ktor\u00e9 sa nesna\u017eia \u0165aha\u0165 na vod\u00edtku.\u00a0\u00a0Retiazkov\u00e9 obojky\u00a0Tieto obojky s\u00fa vyroben\u00e9 z re\u0165aze a maj\u00fa obojstrann\u00fa sponu. Pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa sa na tr\u00e9ning a v\u00fdcvik psov na vod\u00edtku. Majitelia m\u00f4\u017eu jemne \u0165aha\u0165 za re\u0165az, aby upozornili psa, ke\u010f potrebuj\u00fa zmeni\u0165 spr\u00e1vanie. Ide\u00e1lne pre psy, ktor\u00e9 \u0165ahaj\u00fa.\u00a0\u00a0Elektrick\u00e9\/vibra\u010dn\u00e9 obojky\u00a0\u00a0Tieto obojky maj\u00fa r\u00f4zne funkcie, ako napr\u00edklad vibr\u00e1cie, zvuky alebo elektronick\u00e9 impulzy, ktor\u00e9 maj\u00fa za cie\u013e napom\u00f4c\u0165 korekciu ne\u017eiaduceho spr\u00e1vania psa. Je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 tieto obojky s oh\u013eadom na dobro psa a s n\u00e1le\u017eit\u00fdm tr\u00e9ningom.\u00a0Postroje pre psov\u00a0\u00a0 H-harness postroje\u00a0Tieto postroje maj\u00fa tvar p\u00edsmena „H“ a maj\u00fa dva remene prech\u00e1dzaj\u00face cez hrudn\u00edk a za krk. Tento typ postroja rozde\u013euje tlak z vod\u00edtka rovnomerne po celom hrudn\u00edku psa, \u010do je u\u017eito\u010dn\u00e9 pre psov so sklonom k \u0165ahaniu.\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Y-harness postroje\u00a0\u00a0Tieto postroje maj\u00fa tvar p\u00edsmena „Y“ a maj\u00fa jeden reme\u0148 prech\u00e1dzaj\u00faci cez krk a dva remene prech\u00e1dzaj\u00face cez hrudn\u00edk. Poskytuj\u00fa v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu slobodu pohybu psovi a z\u00e1rove\u0148 rozde\u013euj\u00fa tlak z vod\u00edtka rovnomerne.\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0No-pull postroje\u00a0\u00a0Tieto postroje s\u00fa navrhnut\u00e9 tak, aby minimalizovali \u0165ahanie psa na vod\u00edtku. Maj\u00fa r\u00f4zne kon\u0161trukcie, ktor\u00e9 zabra\u0148uj\u00fa psovi \u0165aha\u0165 efekt\u00edvne a bezpe\u010dne. Niektor\u00e9 z t\u00fdchto postrojov maj\u00fa predn\u00e9 up\u00ednacie body, ktor\u00e9 menia smer \u0165ahu psa.\u00a0\u00a0V\u00fdcvik psov\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Pozit\u00edvny v\u00fdcvik.\u00a0\u00a0Tento typ v\u00fdcviku sa zameriava na odme\u0148ovanie \u017eiadanej spr\u00e1vy a ignorovanie ne\u017eiadanej spr\u00e1vy. Pou\u017e\u00edva sa pozit\u00edvne posil\u0148ovanie a odmeny, ako s\u00fa pamlsky alebo chv\u00e1la, na podporu spr\u00e1vneho spr\u00e1vania psov.\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 Clickerov\u00fd v\u00fdcvik.\u00a0\u00a0Clicker je mal\u00fd plastov\u00fd n\u00e1stroj, ktor\u00fd vyd\u00e1va charakteristick\u00fd zvuk. Pou\u017e\u00edva sa na okam\u017eit\u00e9 ozna\u010denie spr\u00e1vneho spr\u00e1vania psa a nasleduje odmena. Tento typ v\u00fdcviku je zalo\u017een\u00fd na operantnom podmiene\u010dnom reflexe.\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 V\u00fdcvik na vod\u00edtku.\u00a0\u00a0Tento v\u00fdcvik sa zameriava na nau\u010denie psa chodi\u0165 ved\u013ea svojho majite\u013ea na vod\u00edtku bez \u0165ahania.\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.2\/5 - (17 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Typy obojkov, postrojov s v\u00fdcviku psa","item":"https:\/\/www.deina.sk\/typy-obojkov-postrojov-s-vycviku-psa\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]